How to brew loose-leaf tea
Everything on this page fits on a fridge magnet. If you only remember one thing, make it this: taste it early. Almost every cup of bitter tea was simply left too long.
| Tea | Water | Leaf | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| BlackForgiving. Add milk after brewing, not before. | 205°F / 96°C | 1 tsp per 8 oz | 3–4 min |
| OolongRolled leaves need room to open. Re-steep several times. | 195°F / 90°C | 1½ tsp per 8 oz | 45 s, then longer |
| GreenBoiling water is what makes green tea bitter. | 175°F / 80°C | 1 tsp per 8 oz | 1–2 min |
| WhiteLight leaf, so use more of it. Hard to over-steep. | 175°F / 80°C | 2 tsp per 8 oz | 4–5 min |
| Pu-erhDiscard the first short pour — it wakes the leaf up. | 212°F / 100°C | 1 tsp per 8 oz | Rinse, then 30 s |
| Herbal / tisaneNo tea leaf, no tannin. Steep as long as you like. | 212°F / 100°C | 1–2 tsp per 8 oz | 5–7 min |
Getting the water right without a thermometer
Boil the kettle, then wait. Off the boil is roughly 205°F after about thirty seconds, 195°F after a minute, and 175°F after three. Pouring an inch of cold water into the cup first gets you close enough for green and white tea.
Re-steeping
Good loose leaf is not a single-use thing. Oolong and pu-erh will give you five to ten cups from one measure if you keep the steeps short and add a few seconds each time. Black and green tea will usually give you a second cup, rarely a third. Keep the wet leaf in the pot, not the fridge, and finish it the same day.
Storing it
Airtight, out of the light, away from anything that smells — tea takes on the character of a spice cupboard faster than you would believe. Not the fridge: condensation does more damage than a warm shelf. Our pouches are resealable and work perfectly well as the container.
Common fixes
- Bitter or drying? Steeped too long, or water too hot. Cut the time by a minute before you change anything else.
- Thin and watery? Not enough leaf. People under-measure loose leaf almost every time.
- Flat and dull? Water that has been boiled twice, or has been sitting in the kettle since this morning. Start it fresh.
Now go put it to use.
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